66. Was there a Roman census of Judea during the birth of Jesus Christ?
The passage in Luke 2:1-3, which was formerly so frequently quoted by a certain class of Bible critics as a "blunder" on the part of the Gospel historian, has in recent years received unexpected confirmation.
It was claimed that Luke's statement regarding a Roman census of Judea was a pure invention and that Cyrenius was a myth.
Now, however, it has been discovered by historians and excavators that the entire passage which has occasioned so much controversy is literal fact.
Sir William Ramsay, the noted archeologist, while excavating at Antioch of Pisidia (in Asia Minor) in 1912-13, unearthed inscriptions which revealed that Cyrenius was the name of the governor of Syria at the period of the Advent.
Further, it has been established by careful investigation of ancient historical sources that the Roman authorities took a regular fourteenth-year census, and that under the prevailing law every one at some time within the year had to go and personally register in his native city.